YAG Laser Treatment

About YAG Laser Treatment

YAG laser capsulotomy is a common, safe, and quick laser procedure used to treat posterior capsule opacification (PCO) — a common complication after cataract surgery. PCO causes cloudiness behind the artificial lens implant, leading to blurred vision.

Symptoms

Symptoms Indicating Need for YAG Laser:

  • Gradual blurring or hazy vision after cataract surgery
  • Glare or halos around lights, especially at night
  • Difficulty reading or seeing fine details
  • Reduced contrast sensitivity
  • No pain or redness typically associated with this condition

Diagnosis

  • Comprehensive eye exam including visual acuity testing
  • Slit-lamp examination to look at the back of the lens capsule
  • Confirmation of posterior capsule opacification causing visual symptoms

Treatment

  • Uses a Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (YAG) laser to create a small opening in the cloudy posterior capsule
  • This restores the passage of light to the retina, improving vision
  • It is an outpatient procedure, usually performed in a clinic

Costs

YAG laser capsulotomy treatment at Kent Eye Centre is at a cost of:

Unilateral (one eye): £600

Bilateral (two eyes): £1000

This cost includes a consultation on the day prior to treatment.

The Process

  1. Preparation: Your eye is numbed with anaesthetic drops.
  2. Procedure: You sit at the laser machine; a special contact lens may be placed on your eye for focus.
  3. Laser Treatment: The laser creates a tiny opening in the cloudy capsule behind the lens implant.
  4. Duration: The procedure takes about 10–15 minutes.
  5. Post-procedure: Vision usually improves quickly, often within 24 hours. You may be prescribed anti-inflammatory eye drops for a few days.

FAQs

No, it is usually painless thanks to numbing drops. Some patients feel a slight tapping sensation.

Most patients notice improvement within a day, although some may take a few days.

Risks are low but can include increased eye pressure, inflammation, retinal detachment, or damage to the lens implant.

Your vision may improve significantly, but you might still need glasses for reading or distance depending on your overall eye health.

Usually, it is a one-time procedure as the opening created is permanent.

Most patients can resume normal activities immediately but should follow their doctor’s advice, especially regarding eye drops and follow-up visits.

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